Illustration of a buoy and land based NexSens system in a wetlands. Both systems are equipped with solar panels.

2.5 Power and Solar Charging

With remote monitoring also comes the need for an autonomous, efficient power supply to ensure the continuous operation of sensors, data loggers, and telemetry equipment. Systems installed at or near existing infrastructure can receive power from the electrical grid.  However, fixed power supplies are not available in many applications, so alternative means are required. In […]

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Illustration of a buoy-based radio telemetry system deployed near a beach

2.4 Telemetry

Telemetry refers to the automatic measurement and wireless transmission of data from remote sensors to centralized data collection and management systems. Such technology is crucial for environmental monitoring, particularly in remote locations where real-time data is essential to meet regulatory requirements or to provide quick notice of environmental conditions. Telemetry systems can use various communication […]

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Illustration of an internal logger device (PME miniDOT) connected to a laptop and a telemetric logger (NexSens X3 data logger) connected remotely. The internal device is to the left of the laptop and the telemetric logger is on the right.

2.3 Data Loggers

Data logger is a broad term that may refer to any device that stores sensor measurement data. Many smart sensors integrate on-board data logging electronics. However, for the purposes of environmental data logging, systems typically include dedicated data logger units that can interface with multiple sensor types and, in many cases, transmit the data. Data […]

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Illustration of a groundwater sensing instrument in a corn field

2.2 Smart Sensors

Smart sensors are advanced measurement devices equipped with integrated processing capabilities and other features that enhance their functionality and reliability. While traditional sensors simply convert physical phenomena into electrical signals that can be recorded and processed, smart sensors can preprocess the data to provide instantaneous results. In addition, they frequently include advanced features such as […]

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2.1 Introduction to Data Collection

Environmental data collection is fundamental to scientific research, environmental management, and regulatory compliance. The systematic gathering of information about natural systems helps scientists, engineers, and policymakers make informed decisions to protect ecosystems, manage resources, and understand environmental changes.  Data collection can range from simple, manual measurements to complex, automated systems that continuously monitor various environmental […]

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1.1 Historical Context and Modern Innovations in Environmental Monitoring

This handbook provides a comprehensive guide to modern techniques in measuring the natural environment, including water quality, hydrology, weather, and soil. It focuses on environmental monitoring and data collection, including sensors, remote data acquisition systems, and cloud-based data management. Its aim is to be a practical resource for environmental professionals, researchers, and students to quickly locate […]

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Data Export: GLOS API

Using the GLOS API option in the Data Export tool, users can share their project data directly with the Great Lakes Observing System (GLOS) in the format recognized by GLOS. Saving/memorizing a template allows WQData to send data automatically at a specified interval.   General To create a Data Export with the GLOS API: Navigate […]

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X2 Environmental Data Logger Overview

The X2 is an all-in-one environmental data logger that can be controlled from any internet browser using a smartphone, tablet, or PC. It automatically recognizes sensors and sends data to the WQData LIVE web data center via Wi-Fi, cellular, radio, or satellite telemetry. There, data is presented on a fully-featured and easy-to-use dashboard where remote, […]

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Access the Data Export Tool

The Data Export feature is a quick and simple data acquisition tool that allows users to download or send data through email or FTP in CSV or multiple XML formats without loading data directly onto the WQData LIVE page. This feature removes the latency associated with loading a substantial data set.   To access the […]

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